Mascara

What Is Mascara? A Beginner’s Guide to This Makeup Essential

Mascara. One word that’s part of almost everyone’s makeup bag. Whether you’re getting ready for a day out with your squad or prepping for that big TikTok content drop, mascara is ALWAYS a go-to for giving your eyes that extra oomph. But, if you’ve found yourself staring at rows and rows of mascara tubes at Sephora (or stalking them online) and going… “Uh… what’s the difference between these? What’s the big deal?”, girl, don’t worry, I got you!

Okay, so we’re about to break it all down. Mascara is kinda like that one makeup product that instantly makes you look awake… even when you stayed up all night binge-watching Netflix. (No judgment, we’ve all been there). But let’s dig into the what, why, and how of mascara—so by the end of this, you’ll be a total mascara genius.

What Exactly Is Mascara?

Alright, let’s start with the basics. At its core… wait, scratch that. Let’s keep this simple: mascara is a makeup product that goes on your eyelashes. It’s used to make your lashes look thicker, longer, and darker. It’s like giving your lashes a glow-up with just one swipe of that magic wand.

Most mascaras are formulated with pigment (aka color), oils, and waxes. These ingredients not only make your lashes look bomb but help the product stay put during the day. And for those of you wondering: yes, there’s waterproof mascara, non-waterproof, volumizing, lengthening… the list goes on. All of these do slightly different things, but we’ll get into that in a sec.

What’s The Actual POINT of Wearing Mascara?

It’s all about that DRAMA. When you wear mascara, your eyes appear bigger and more awake. Your lashes go from zero to hero real quick. Even if you’re skipping most of your makeup routine, a swipe of mascara can change your whole look. BREAKING NEWS: It makes your eyes pop in selfies!

Mascara gives you instant drama. It’s that magic wand that takes your lashes from blah to wow!

Different Types of Mascara (Yep, There’s More Than One!)

Okay, so let’s talk types. These days, there’s a mascara for everything you want to do. Wanna look like you’ve got falsies on without going through the glue mess? There’s a mascara for that. Trying to look like Bella Hadid with those endless, fluttery lashes? Yup, you guessed it.

Here’s a rundown of the most popular types of mascara formulas you’ll probably come across:

Type of Mascara What It Does Best For
Volumizing Mascara Makes your lashes look thicker and fuller Thin, light lashes
Lengthening Mascara Adds extra length to your lashes, usually with fibers Short lashes or if you want dramatic length
Curling Mascara Lifts and “curls” your lashes up so they look wide awake Straight or droopy lashes
Waterproof Mascara Resistant to water, tears, and sweat Beach days, weddings, or if you cry over puppy videos
Tubing Mascara Coats lashes in “tubes” that easily slide off with warm water If you want no-smudge, easy removal (lazy girls unite!)

Now, when you’re picking a mascara, figure out what your goals are. If you’re looking for some major volume and thickness, volumizing mascaras (like Too Faced’s “Better Than Sex”) are a solid choice. For days when you want those “lashes that reach your brows” vibes, grab a lengthening mascara (like Maybelline’s “Lash Sensational”). And if you cry while watching TikToks, just go with a waterproof one, fam.

How to Apply Mascara Like a Pro

Here’s the thing: applying mascara is a science but not, like, rocket science. Once you get the technique down, mascara quickly becomes your makeup BFF. Trust me, it won’t feel as complicated as your crush not texting you back. 😊 So here’s a real quick step-by-step on how to apply mascara like you’re a professional makeup artist (spoiler: you are).

Step 1: Wipe the excess

So when you first pull the wand out of the tube, there’s always a little more product on there than you need, right? You don’t wanna go in too heavy ’cause then clumps happen, and no one likes clumpy lashes. Use the tube’s opening to gently wipe the extra off.

Step 2: Start at the roots

Place the wand at the base of your lashes. The trick here is to do a gentle wiggle as you pull through—this coats the lashes evenly and makes sure the product hits the roots.

Step 3: Pull through to the tips

As you go from the roots up, keep applying in smooth strokes through to the very tips of the lashes. And don’t freak out if you mess up a bit; that’s what makeup wipes are for! 😉

Step 4: Don’t forget the lower lashes

One word: be gentle. Lower lashes typically need just a little bit of touch-up. You can dab the wand lightly or use a smaller wand if your mascara comes with one.

Step 5: Embrace layering

Here’s the secret sauce: you’re not done after one coat. If you want more volume or oomph, wait 10-20 seconds and go for a second coat. Keep it chill though—too many coats, and uh-oh, spider lashes.

The key to bomb lashes? Layering. Just make sure to let the first coat dry a bit to avoid clumps!

Common Mascara Problems (And How to Fix Them!)

No mascara post would be complete without addressing all the little “OMG, why is this happening?!” moments, right? You know, like when your mascara ends up smudging everywhere, or when your lashes decide to clump together. Been there. Done that.

Problem #1: Clumpy Lashes

If your lashes start sticking together like you just tossed glue on them, you probably applied too much product too quickly. No worries! Use a clean lash brush (or even a clean mascara wand) to separate those babies and get your lashes looking fluffy again!

Problem #2: Smudges

The annoying “panda eyes” can happen if your mascara formula isn’t moisture-proof, especially if you’re sweating—or crying 😅. (Mascara brands that smudge for me are CANCELLED, tbh.) Fix this by using a waterproof mascara. It’s honestly a game-changer.

Problem #3: Mascara on your eyelid/eye skin

If you’re applying mascara and end up smearing it onto your eyelid… again, we’ve all done this. Grab a teeny brush or Q-tip dipped in micellar water to clean up any smudges. Boom. Fixed.

Problem #4: Flaking Mascara

You don’t want to walk around with dark specks under your eyes, right? That’s when flaking happens. Most times, this is because the mascara has dried out or you’ve applied just too much. Solution? Look for a mascara with a moisturizing formula (anything with vitamin E or jojoba oil is 👌).

Mascara Tips You Need to Know

Let me give you some pro tips that I swear by:

#1: Don’t Pump The Wand!

Listen, I get it. We all think that pumping the wand gets more product on it, but actually… it’s a trap! Pumping the wand pushes air into the tube, which dries out your mascara way faster. Instead, gently swirl the wand while it’s in the tube.

#2: Switch Your Mascara Every 3 Months (For Real)

Yes, really. Toss that old mascara after 3 (maybe 4) months. After that time, it starts breeding bacteria, and you don’t want eye infections or gross gunk on your lashes!

#3: Consider Trying Two Different Mascaras

You don’t HAVE to limit yourself to one mascara—experiment! Some people layer two different mascaras for added effects. You could use a volumizing formula first for thickness, then lengthening mascara on top for extra-long lashes. It’s like a mascara sandwich.

Toss your mascara every few months! Old wands equal bad news for your lashes and your health.

So… Should You Curl Your Lashes Too?

Big YES. Curling your lashes before applying mascara can make a huge difference. It gives that extra lift and opens up your eyes. Just don’t curl your lashes after applying mascara, as this can make lashes brittle and prone to breakage. (And we definitely DO NOT want that.)

Pro tip: Heat your eyelash curler slightly with a hairdryer for like 3 seconds before using it. It acts like a mini curling iron for your lashes!

Final Mascara Thoughts… AKA, The Tea

Alright, babes, now that we’ve gone over all the magical things mascara can do, I hope you’re READY to play with it all! Mascara can honestly take your look to a whole new level (****ey out lashes definitely complete me💁‍♀️). Mascara is like that extra shot of espresso in your iced latte—just enough boost to get through the day and make you look fabulous while doing it.

So get out there, find your Holy Grail mascara, and go SLAY with those fluttery lashes!

🎉

Su Adams

My obsession with makeup started when I was 4; back when I used to give my Barbies full makeovers! Now, I’m all about helping others feel confident through beauty. From skincare tips to bold looks, I’m here to share fun, relatable advice that makes beauty feel easy and exciting.

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